Dental braces are orthodontic devices used to straighten and align teeth, improve oral health, and enhance the overall appearance of the smile.
The orthodontist customizes the treatment plan based on the individual needs of the patient. The duration of orthodontic treatment with braces can vary, typically lasting anywhere from several months to a few years.
It’s important for individuals to consult with an orthodontist for a thorough examination and personalized advice. The timing for braces can vary, but they are often recommended during the teenage years when the jaw is still growing. However, orthodontic treatment can be effective for people of all ages. Early intervention in childhood or adolescence can sometimes prevent more severe issues from developing, but adults can also benefit from braces. The decision to use braces depends on the specific dental and orthodontic needs of each individual.
Orthodontic treatment with braces is recommended when a person has issues with the alignment of their teeth or jaws. While it’s ultimately up to the orthodontist to make a diagnosis and suggest the appropriate treatment plan, here are some common reasons why a patient might need braces:
- Crooked Teeth: If teeth are misaligned or crooked, braces can be used to gradually move them into the correct position.
- Overcrowded Teeth: When there isn’t enough space in the jaw for all the teeth to fit properly, braces can help create the necessary space and align the teeth.
- Underbite or Overbite: An underbite occurs when the lower teeth protrude beyond the upper teeth, while an overbite is the opposite. Braces can be used to correct these types of malocclusions.
- Crossbite: A crossbite happens when some of the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth rather than outside. Braces can help align the upper and lower teeth properly.
- Misplaced Midline: If the center of the upper front teeth does not align with the center of the lower front teeth, it’s considered a misplaced midline, and braces can be used to correct it.
- Jaw Misalignment: Braces may also be recommended if there are issues with the alignment of the jaw, such as an overbite or underbite.
- Spacing Issues: Gaps or spaces between teeth can be closed using braces, providing a more aesthetically pleasing and functional smile.
It’s important for individuals with braces to practice good oral hygiene, as braces can make cleaning teeth more challenging. Regular dental check-ups are also essential during orthodontic treatment to monitor progress and address any issues that may arise. Advances in orthodontic technology have also led to the development of alternative options, such as clear aligners, which are removable and less visible than traditional braces. The choice of orthodontic treatment depends on the specific needs and preferences of the patient.
Also read:
MALOCCLUSION AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED AMONG 12-15-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN NAIROBI – https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303087187_MALOCCLUSION_AND_ORTHODONTIC_TREATMENT_NEED_AMONG_12-15-YEAR-OLD_CHILDREN_IN_NAIROBI
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